Ukusikwa kwelaser kuqhubele phambili utshintsho lwetekhnoloji ekucutshungulweni kwesinyithi, ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezinje ngesantya esiphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso, ukuguquguquka okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka okuqinileyo kwezinto, kunye nomjikelo omfutshane wemveliso yemveliso. Njengoko ishishini lokuvelisa laseTshayina litshintsha kwaye liphucula, iimfuno zezixhobo zokucubungula isinyithi ziya zisanda, nto leyo ekhuthaza ngakumbiuphuhliso lwetekhnoloji yokusika i-laserOkwangoku, iteknoloji yokusika nge-laser isiya kumandla aphezulu, iinkcukacha ezinkulu, kunye nokucutshungulwa kweplate etyebileyo, ngelixa iqhubela phambili kancinci kancinci ukuya kubukrelekrele, ukuzenzekela, kunye nokwenza idijithali.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ishishini loomatshini bokusika isinyithi eTshayina liphuhlile ngokukhawuleza, linamashishini amaninzi, kodwa ubukhulu kunye namandla alo ayahluka. Amashishini amakhulu, exhomekeke kwiingenelo zawo kubuchwepheshe, uphawu, kunye nemali, aphethe isikhundla esiphezulu kukhuphiswano lwemarike; amashishini amancinci naphakathi, kwelinye icala, asebenzisa isicwangciso sokhuphiswano esahlukileyo, egxile kwintsimi ethile okanye kwimveliso ukuze afune indawo yokuhlala nophuhliso. Umzekelo, amanye amashishini amancinci naphakathi afumene indawo kukhuphiswano olukhulu lwemarike ngokuphuhlisa izixhobo zokusika ezikhethekileyo okanye ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezenzelwe wena ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhethekileyo zabathengi abathile.

Ngokwembono yokhuphiswano lwemarike, imakethi yoomatshini bokusika isinyithi kwihlabathi liphela ibonakalisa umahluko wengingqi. UMntla Melika naseYurophu ziimarike zemveli zabathengi boomatshini bokusika isinyithi. Ezi ndawo zinemfuno ephezulu yoomatshini bokusika isinyithi abakumgangatho ophezulu, abachanekileyo, kunye nemarike evuthiweyo kunye nokhuphiswano oluqatha. Kwingingqi yaseAsia, ngakumbi kuqoqosho olusakhulayo olufana neTshayina neIndiya, imakethi yoomatshini bokusika isinyithi ikhula ngokukhawuleza ngemfuno enamandla. Ixhomekeke kwisiseko sayo esikhulu sokuvelisa kunye nokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji ngokukhawuleza, iTshayina ibe ngumqhubi obalulekileyo wokukhula kwimakethi yoomatshini bokusika isinyithi kwihlabathi liphela.

Okwangoku, imakethi yezixhobo zokusika isinyithi kwihlabathi liphela inokhuphiswano olukhulu, kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba abakhulu kuquka amashishini avela eMelika, eJamani, eJapan, eTshayina, nakwamanye amazwe. Amashishini avela eMelika naseJamani aneenzuzo zobuchwepheshe kwicandelo loomatshini bokusika isinyithi abakumgangatho ophezulu, kwaye iimveliso zabo zijolise kakhulu kumashishini okuvelisa akumgangatho ophezulu afana neenqwelo moya kunye neemoto; amashishini aseJapan anokhuphiswano oluqinileyo kwicandelo loomatshini bokusika i-laser abachanekileyo kunyeoomatshini bokusika i-plasma encinci, kwaye iimveliso zabo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini e-elektroniki kunye nonxibelelwano; amashishini aseTshayina, exhomekeke kwiingenelo zawo zexabiso kunye nokuphuculwa kweteknoloji ngokukhawuleza, akwisikhundla esibalulekileyo kwimarike ephakathi ukuya kwesezantsi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe aqhubela phambili kwimarike ephezulu.

Ukucubungula ukusika nge-laser kusebenzisa umqadi we-laser ongabonakaliyo endaweni yemela yemveli yoomatshini, enokuchaneka okuphezulu, isantya sokusika esikhawulezayo, akukho mingcele kwiipateni zokusika, ukonga izinto ngokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo, imiphetho yokusika egudileyo, kunye neendleko zokucubungula eziphantsi. Iya kuphucula kancinci okanye ithathe indawo yendabuko.izixhobo zenkqubo yokusika isinyithi. Inxalenye yoomatshini yentloko yokusika i-laser ayinanxibelelwano nesixhobo somsebenzi, ngoko ke ayizukukrwela umphezulu wesixhobo somsebenzi ngexesha lokusebenza; isantya sokusika i-laser siyakhawuleza, kwaye umda wokusika uthambile kwaye uthe tyaba, ngokubanzi awudingi kulungiswa okulandelayo; indawo yokusika echaphazeleka bubushushu incinci, ukuguquguquka kweplate kuncinci, kwaye umthungo wokusika uphakathi kwe-0.1mm kunye ne-0.3mm; akukho xinzelelo loomatshini kumphetho wokusika kwaye akukho zi-burrs zokucheba; ukuchaneka kokucubungula kuphezulu, ukuphindaphindwa kulungile, kwaye umphezulu wezinto awonakalanga; nge-CNC programming, inokucubungula nayiphi na ipateni ye-2D, kwaye inokusika iipleyiti ezinkulu ezipheleleyo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuvulwa kwesikhunta, nto leyo engabizi kwaye igcina ixesha.

Izixhobo zokusika i-laser zenziwe ikakhulu ziinkqubo ezifana ne-laser, inkqubo yokuqondisa ukukhanya, inkqubo yokuhamba kwe-CNC, intloko yokusika elungisa ubude ngokuzenzekelayo, ibhentshi yokusebenzela, kunye nenkqubo yokuvuthela igesi enoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Iiparameter ezininzi zichaphazela inkqubo yokusika i-laser, ezinye zazo zixhomekeke ekusebenzeni kobugcisa kwe-laser kunye nesixhobo somatshini, ngelixa ezinye ziguquguquka.