Umatshini wokuwelda awuvelisi ukukhanya kwelaser, kodwa uvelisa ukukhanya okubuthathaka ngexesha lokuwelda
1. Jonga ukuba i-laser ine-voltage: 220 kwi-single-phase kunye ne-380V kwi-three-phase.
2. Jonga ukuba isibane se-alamu yelaser sivuliwe na. Qhagamshela i-laser kwikhompyutha, vula isoftware yokubeka esweni, kwaye ujonge ulwazi lwe-alamu. Ngokwesiginali ye-alamu yelaser, yiphathe ngokufanelekileyo, unqumle umbane, kwaye uqalise kwakhona i-laser. I-laser engoyikisiyo akuthethi ukuba akukho ngxaki. Ngokomgaqo, xa imiqondiso ye-enable/analog/PWM yebhokisi yokulawula ithunyelwe, i-laser iya kukhupha ukukhanya. Ke ngoko, singajonga iphepha lokubeka esweni. Kwimeko yokulinda, isiginali yokukhupha yi-0 ngaphandle kokuguquguquka. Kwimeko yokusebenza, isiginali yokukhupha isoloko inexabiso. Oku kubonisa ukuba ibhokisi yokulawula iqhelekile. Ingxaki ingaphandle. Nxibelelana nomenzi welaser ngokuthe ngqo ukuze uphathe
3. Xa kukhutshwa ukukhanya okubuthathaka, jonga isibane esibomvu ngephepha elimhlophe ukuze ubone ukuba ilensi yangaphakathi yonakele na uze uyitshintshe.
4. Jonga inkqubo kunye nephepha lokubeka esweni, jonga ukuba imveliso yesignali nganye iqhelekile na, linganisa ukuba i-voltage yokufaka yebhodi yebhodi ephambili yenkqubo yi-24v. Ukuba iqhelekile, cofa iqhosha lokunyibilikisa, linganisa ukuba i-voltage yokuphuma ye-MOD+,-, EN+,- yi-24v, kwaye nokuba i-voltage yokuphuma ye-DA+,- yi-1-10v. Ukuba i-voltage yokuphuma ayichanekanga, xela kumenzi wenkqubo kwaye utshintshe ibhodi yebhodi.
5. I-voltage yokukhupha inkqubo iqhelekile. Jonga umgca wolawulo lwelaser, seta imo, kwaye wenze uvavanyo lokukhupha ukukhanya kolawulo lwangaphakathi. Ukuba akukho ngxaki, yixele kumenzi welaser.
Okwesibini, isixhobo sokugalela intambo se-laser asiyondli intambo
1. Isixhobo sokuhambisa intambo asisebenzi. Kukho ingxaki ngesixhobo sokuhambisa intambo ngokwaso
2. Ukuba i-wire feeder iyasebenza, kunokufunyanwa ukuba akukho ngxaki nge-wire feeder. Qhubeka ulandela imisebenzi engezantsi
3. Ukuba i-wire feeder isebenza yodwa kwaye kukho ingxaki kwibhodi ephambili ye-wire feeder, yitshintshe
Okwesithathu, kukho umsi omninzi omnyama ngexesha lokuwelda nge-laser ephathwayo
Kukho ifilimu yeoyile kunye nomaleko we-oxide kwindawo yokusebenza edibeneyo
2. Kukhethwe ucingo lokuwelda olungalunganga
3. Amandla aphezulu kakhulu kwaye uxinzelelo lomoya luphantsi kakhulu
4. Ingqwalasela ayilunganga
Isine. Ukuwelda nge-laser ephathwa ngesandla akulunganga
1. Jonga ilensi yokukhusela ukuze ubone ukuba kukho amabala amnyama kwisibane esibomvu
2. Jonga ukuba i-motor swing iqhelekile na
3. Ukukhanya okubuthathaka: Jonga ukuba kukho ukuphazamiseka kumgca wesignali nokuba i-voltage yokudlulisa isignali ichanekile na
4. Tshisa ilensi yokukhusela
5. Nyusa uxinzelelo lwegesi ngokufanelekileyo, wandise ukulibaziseka kokunqunyulwa kwegesi kunye nexesha lokutshintsha kancinci kancinci, kwaye unciphise ngokufanelekileyo amandla
V. Ingxaki yokuwelda kakubi ngenxa yokunyibilika kwentambo yokuwelda kumatshini wokuwelda
1. Yandisa ububanzi bokuskena
2. Yandisa amandla okuwelda, umjikelo womsebenzi kunye nokuphindaphinda kwe-pulse
3. Yehlisa isantya sokondla ngentambo
4. Yandisa isantya sokuskena
5. Izixhobo ezintathu-kwi-enye ziqinisekisiwe ukuba zisebenzisa imo yokuwelda
Indlela yokulungisa isibane esibomvu somatshini wokuwelda we-laser onamandla kakhulu
1. Useto lweSoftware (uhlengahlengiso lwasekhohlo nolwasekunene) lunokulungiswa ngokuseta i-laser center offset kwi-interface, ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: {1. Seta}-{2. Tshintsha ixabiso le-laser center offset, hambisa amaxabiso angalunganga aye ngasekunene namaxabiso amahle aye ngasekhohlo. Ixabiso eliphezulu elihlengahlengiswayo kwinguqulelo yamva nje yi +3/-3}. Esi sisombululo sinokulungiswa ngasekhohlo nasekunene. Ukuba asikakwazi ukulungiswa ngale ndlela, kufuneka kusetyenziswe uhlengahlengiso loomatshini.
2. Uhlengahlengiso lweMishini (uhlengahlengiso oluphezulu, olusezantsi, olusekhohlo nolusekunene) Ngaphambi kokuba wenze uhlengahlengiso lweMishini, nceda uqinisekise ukuba useta i-offset esembindini ukuya kwi-0
Ukujija okungaqhelekanga kwemoto yentloko yokuwelda
Ukuba ilensi itshile ngqo kwaye zombini iringi yokutywina kunye nelensi yokugxila zitshile ngaxeshanye, jonga imithombo yokuphazamiseka ejikelezileyo. Ukuba akukho mithombo yokuphazamiseka ifunyenweyo, isenokuba yimpazamo yentambo yemoto. Yitshintshe nje ngqo intambo yemoto.
Ukuwelda nge-laser kuyatshisa iilensi zokukhusela
1. Nyusa uxinzelelo lomoya ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokubanzi, izinga lokuhamba kwamanzi akufuneki libe ngaphantsi kwe-15 kwaye uxinzelelo akufuneki lube ngaphantsi kwe-4. Kucetyiswa ukusebenzisa i-oxygen pressure gauge enoxinzelelo olungaphantsi kweekhilogram ezi-2
2. Xa udibanisa intsimbi, zama ukuqinisekisa ukuba isibhamu sokudibanisa sikwi-engile engama-45° ukuya kwi-sheet metal kwaye ungayixubi ngokuthe nkqo
3. Xa useta iiparameter, zama ukubonelela ngokunyuka nokwehla kancinci kancinci. Umzekelo, ukulibaziseka kokuvulwa nokuvalwa kwegesi kufuneka kube yi-200-500ms, amandla okuvulwa nokuvalwa kokukhanya kufuneka abe yi-20%, kwaye ixesha lokuvulwa nokuvalwa kokukhanya kufuneka libe yi-200-300ms. Njengoko kubonisiwe kumfanekiso, u-0 kunye no-4 akufuneki zibekwe. Xa kudityaniswa i-aluminium kunye namaphepha e-galvanized, le nto inokuba yingozi ngakumbi kwiilensi kunezinye izinto, kwaye amandla amancinci kufuneka asetyenziswe ekudibaniseni.
4. Umgangatho weelensi ezikhuselayo ukwalawula ukuqina kwazo. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iilensi zokuqala zasefektri.
5. Xa amandla aphezulu, xa kuthelekiswa namandla aphantsi, ukulahleka kwelensi kuya kwanda, okuluhlu olungalawulekiyo
Xa kungekho nanye kwezi zinto zingasentla enokusingathwa, ilensi yokugxila ye-F200 kunye netyhubhu ebanzi enokwandiswa inokutshintshwa ukuze kuncitshiswe ukutshiza.
Impumlo yomatshini wokuwelda nge-laser iyatsha
Ngaphambi kokuba kucutshungulwe, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba: 1. Isibane esibomvu siphakathi (isibane esirhabaxa siya kubangela ukuba isibane sibethe emlonyeni); 2. Ububanzi obufanelekileyo bokuskena (ngokubanzi ngaphakathi kwe-5, ngokuqhelekileyo bubekwe kwi-3); 3. 1. Okokuqala, khupha ukukhanya ukusuka kumgama ukuya emhlabeni kwaye ujonge ukuba umlomo wobhedu ushushu na. Ukuba awushushu, kubonisa ukuba ilensi ilungile kwaye akukho astigmatism. Ukuba ishushu, ilensi eyonakeleyo kufuneka itshintshwe. 2. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo ezingentla, ukuba i-welding ishushu, ibonisa ukuba izinto ziqhuba ubushushu ngexesha lokuwelda. Xa isetyenziswa ngokwenene, umlomo wobhedu wekona engaphandle usengozini yokonakala kunekona engaphakathi. I-nozzle copper purple 3 ingasetyenziswa. Indlela yokuwelda ikwachaphazela ukufudumeza. Zama ukugcina intloko ye-welding kwi-engile ye-45° kwizinto. I-Welding 4. Izinto ezikhanyayo eziphezulu ezifana neepleyiti ze-aluminium nazo zinokubangela ukuba incam yobhedu ishushu, into engalawulekiyo
Akukho signali ye-trigger entlokweni ye-laser welding
Kwangaxeshanye, vavanya ukuba isignali yokutshixa ukhuseleko iqhelekile na. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuba isokhethi yenqwelomoya ikhululekile, akukho signali iya kubakho. Isokhethi yenqwelomoya ikwi-80cm ngasemva kwentambo yesibhamu sokuwelda.
2. Iphini ye-short-circuit 7/8 yeSignal Interface enye. Ukuba iyasebenza, i-motherboard ilungile kwaye uqhubekele kwinqanaba elilandelayo lokuhlola
3. Susa iqhosha uze ulinganise uqhagamshelo ukusuka kwiqhosha ukuya kwisiphelo sendlela. Kwezinye iimeko, ucingo luphukile
4. Xa kungekho ngxaki ngale nto ingasentla, ingxaki idla ngokuba yingxaki ngeqhosha ngokwalo, njengokunxibelelana okubi, njl. Iqhosha kufuneka litshintshwe.
I-alamu yesignali yentloko yokuwelda
1. Okunxulumene nobushushu: Ngokuqhelekileyo kubhekisa kwii-alamu zobushushu belensi. Ngokwesiqhelo, qala ujonge ukuba ilensi yonakele na uze uyitshintshe eyonakeleyo. Ukuba ilensi iqhelekile, yivale ngokuthe ngqo le alamu kwiSetingi. Seta umda we-alamu yobushushu belensi ohambelanayo ube yi-0 kwiSetingi uze uyigcine.
2. Uhlobo lwenqanaba: Ngokubanzi libhekisa kwi-alamu yenqanaba le-alamu ye-chiller/uxinzelelo lomoya/i-laser. Inkqubo iya kuthelekisa indlela yakho yocingo kunye nenqanaba lakho elimiselweyo. Ukuba zahlukile, i-alamu iya kuqaliswa. Nceda uqaphele: Isignali ye-alamu yamkela kuphela imiqondiso engavalwanga edla ngokuvuleka kwaye evalwe ngokuqhelekileyo. Musa ukufaka i-voltage. Ngokwesiqhelo, ii-alamu zenzeka ngenxa yenqanaba le-alamu elingalunganga Useto. Tshintsha nje inqanaba le-alamu elihambelanayo. Ukuba i-alamu iyenzeka xa isignali ye-alamu iqhagamshelwe kwaye iqhubeka icima nokuba itshintshiwe njani, yikhuphe i-alamu uyibeke kwinqanaba eliphantsi.
Isiqalisi sokuwelda esiphathwa ngesandla asilawuleki kwaye siqhubeka nokukhupha ukukhanya
Vula iphepha lokubeka esweni isoftware, cofa i-trigger, uze ujonge ukuba isignali ye-trigger isebenza ngokwesiqhelo na.
2. Ukuba iswitshi ihlala ivuliwe kwaye ayisebenzi, linganisa inxalenye nganye kwezi zintathu - incam yesibhamu, intambo yokwandisa, kunye nebhokisi yokulawula - nganye nganye ukujonga ukuba kukho i-short circuit. Emva koko, cela umenzi wedayagram yengcaciso yephini ukuze afumanise ukuba loluphi ucingo oluhambelana noluphi uphawu. Kulapho kuphela apho ingxaki inokuchongwa khona.
3. Okokuqala, sebenzisa imo yokuvula ukulinganisa iplagi yencam yesibhamu ukuze ubone ukuba iyasebenza na xa i-trigger ingacinezelwanga. Ukuba iyasebenza, nxibelelana nomthengisi ukuze uxoxe ngokuba iswitshi ye-trigger kunye nesekethe yangaphakathi yencam yesibhamu zinokuhlolwa na kwindawo leyo.
4. Intambo yokwandisa intambo emfutshane: Jonga ukuba umgca wonakele okanye utshile. Ukuba kukho iindawo ezingaqhelekanga ezifunyenweyo, ziphathe ngoko nangoko. Vumela umthengi ukuba ayisebenzise kuqala aze ayitshintshe kamva.
5. I-short circuit yebhokisi yokulawula: Idla ngokuba ngenxa yokwaphuka kwezixhobo zangaphakathi. Nxibelelana nomthengisi ukuze akutshintshe.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-02-2025
